The Basilica of Bom Jesus is one of Goa's most important religious and historical monuments, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of the Churches and Convents of Goa listing.
History
Completed in 1605, the basilica is famous for holding the mortal remains of St. Francis Xavier, a Jesuit missionary who played a major role in spreading Christianity across Asia in the 16th century — the remains are displayed in a silver casket and brought down for public veneration roughly once every ten years.
What to See
The basilica's facade is one of the finest examples of Baroque architecture in India, and the interior includes ornate gilded altars alongside the saint's tomb, a major pilgrimage draw for Goa's sizeable Christian community and visitors of all backgrounds.
Entry Fees
Entry to the basilica is free, as it remains an active place of worship.
Best Time to Visit
Morning, both for cooler temperatures and softer light on the facade; the Feast of St. Francis Xavier (early December) draws especially large crowds.
How to Reach
Old Goa is about 10 km from Panaji, easily reached by taxi or rental, and is usually visited together with the nearby Se Cathedral.